Plz effective arguments have which of the following? a) a clear claim b) reliable evidence c) sound reasoning d) all of the above

Effective arguments should have a clear claim, reliable evidence and sound reasoning.

Option D

Explanation:

The argument is only valid if all assumptions are true and the conclusions are correct. The argument is viable if the form of the argument is correct. For a good argument it must have claims, causes and evidence of truth. Critical thinking leads to good arguments. Arguments are claims based on evidence-based reasons.  

When the truth of the argument premises the guarantees, it corrects the conclusions. This means that validity is a property of the arguments. So if the arguments are correct, the conclusion must be correct. In the end, the effective argument must have a clear claim, reliable evidence and sound reasoning.

a.) literature that explores grotesque characters and eerie, violent occurrences in a dreary setting.

the sentence that best describes the tone of the passage from the radio broadcast compared to the passage from the book is b. the radio broadcast has a more surprised tone.

consider the text evidence: in the passage from the book, the description is more matter-of-fact. it is simply describing the things resembling little grey snakes, but there is no urgency in the description. on the other hand, in the passage from the radio broadcast, there is definetely urgency (you can tell from the expression used, "good heavens", which clearly indicates surprise.)