What does the phrase "seeds of courage began to sprout" mean symbolically?

What is the value of x in the equation? 43 7 x − 31 2 = 12 a) 32 5 b) 31 2 c) 33 4 d) 36 7

Respect for the environment means a: loving trees and animals b: not drinking out of streams c: making as little impact as possible on wilderness areas d: only using resources that are high in supply

Pronoun clearly shows what is being referred to at specific person place or thing