Problem 1 (20 points) A nozzle receives steam at the entrance. The temperature of steam is 673K and the pressure is 8 atm. The steam exits the nozzle at 573K and 2atm. Calculate the exit velocity of the flow and the volume flow rate at the exit. The initial velocity is 10 m/s. The net loss of heat through the walls of the nozzle is 25 kW. The area of inlet is 0.08 m2.

The temperature of air decreases as it is compressed by an adiabatic compressor. a)- true b)- false

Refrigerant 134a enters an insulated compressor operating at steady state as saturated vapor at -26°c with a volumetric flow rate of 0.18 m3/s. refrigerant exits at 9 bar, 70°c. changes in kinetic and potential energy from inlet to exit can be ignored. determine the volumetric flow rate at the exit, in m3/s, and the compressor power, in kw.

Asingle-geared blanking press has a stroke of 200 mm and a rated capacity of 320 kn. a cam driven ram is assumed to be capable of delivering the full press load at constant force during the last 15 percent of a constant-velocity stroke. the camshaft has an average speed of 90 rev/min and is geared to the flywheel shaft at a 6: 1 ratio. the total work done is to include an allowance of 16 percent for friction a) estimate the maximum energy fluctuation b) find the rim weight for an effective diameter of 1.2 m and a coefficient of speed fluctuation of 0.10