Heat is transferred to 2.0 kg saturated liquid water at 100kPa until (a) it completely converts into saturated vapor, (b) it reaches a temperature of 200 °C at the same pressure. Find the amount of energy required to reach states (a) and (b).

Afull journal bearing has a journal diameter of 27 mm, with a unilateral tolerance of -0.028 mm. the bushing bore has a diameter of 27.028 mm and a unilateral tolerance of 0.04 mm. the l/d ratio is 0.5. the load is 1.3 kn and the journal runs at 1200 rev/min. if the average viscosity is 50 mpa-s, find the minimum film thickness, the power loss, and the side flow for the minimum clearance assembly.

Different types of steels contain different elements that alter the characteristics of the steel. for each of the following elements, explain what the element does when alloyed with steel.

Draw the engineering stress-strain curve for (a) bcc; (b) fcc metals and mark important points.