Arigid tank whose volume is 3 m3, initially containing air at 1 bar, 295 k, is connected by a valve to a large vessel holding air at 6 bar, 295 k. the valve is opened only as long as required to fill the tank with air to a pressure of 6 bar and a temperature of 380 k.. assuming the ideal gas model for the air, determine the heat transfer between the tank contents and the surroundings, in kj.

Apiston-cylinder with a volume of 0.25 m3 holds 1 kg of air (r 0.287 k/kgk) at a temperature of 100 c. heat transfer to the cylinder causes an isothermal expansion of the piston until the volume triples. how much heat is added to the piston-cylinder?

Adouble-strand no. 60 roller chain is used to transmit power between a 13-tooth driving sprocket rotating at 300 rev/min and a 52-tooth driven sprocket. a) what is the allowable horsepower of this drive? b) estimate the center-to-center distance if the chain length is 82 pitches. c) estimate the torque and bending force on the driving shaft by the chain if the actual horsepower transmitted is 30 percent less than the corrected (allowable) power.

Different types of steels contain different elements that alter the characteristics of the steel. for each of the following elements, explain what the element does when alloyed with steel.