In the steady state a good weather vane points into the wind, but when the wind shifts, the vane cannot always be trusted to be pointing into the wind. identify inputs, outputs, and the parameters of the weather vane system that affect its response to the wind. sketch your idea of how the position of the vane would change in time if the wind suddenly shifted 10◦ .

Afour cylinder four-stroke in-line engine has a stroke of 160mm, connecting rod length of 150mm, a reciprocating mass of 3kg and its firing order is 1-3-4-2. the spacing between cylinders is 100mm. i. show that the engine is in balance with regard to the primary inertia forces and primary 3. a and secondary inertia couples. li determine the out of balance secondary inertia force ii. propose ways of balancing this out of balance force and discuss the challenges that will arise

Apipe with an outside diameter of 15 cm is exposed to an ambient air and surrounding temperature of -20°c. the pipe has an outer surface temperature of 65°c and an emissivity of 0.85. if the rate of heat loss from the pipe surface is 0.95 kw per meter of length, the external convective heat transfer coefficient (h) is: (a) 12.5 w/m"k (b) 18.6 w/mk (c) 23.7 w/mk (d) 27.9 w/mk (e) 33.5 w/mk

What is the heat treatment of metals? what is the benefit of it? why and how it's useful? answer in details, do not write by hand.