Apiston at rest, filled with a gas, is adiabatically compressed from an initial state at 790 mm hg and 3 ft' to a final state of 1100 mm hg and 2 ft'. assuming there is a linear relationship between pressure and volume,, determine the change in internal energy in j.

Air inially occupying a volume of 1 m2 at 100 kpa, 27 c undergoes three internally reversible processes in series. process 1-2 compression to 500 kpa during which pv constant process 2-3 adiabatic expanslon to 100 kpa process 3-1: constant-pressure expansion to 100 kpa (a) calculate the change of entropy for each of the three processes. (b) calculate the heat and work involved in each process. (c) is this cycle a power cycle or refrigeration cycle?

A)-explain briefly the importance of standards in engineering design. b)- what is patent? c)-explain the relationship between these standards: b. s. and b. s.en d)- in engineering design concepts, types of loads and how they act are important factors. explain.

Explain the strain-hardening phenomenon on the basis of dislocation - dislocation strain field interactions. also, briefly describe what generally happens to the ductility of a metal that has been strain hardened (i. e. does strain hardening make a metal more ductile or