Programming challenge description:The Cartesian product of two lists of numbers A and B is defined to be the set of all points (a, b) where a belongs in A and b belongs in B. It is usually denoted as A x B, and is called the Cartesian product since it originated in Descartes' formulation of analytic geometry. Given two sets of real numbers, their Cartesian product comes in form of ordered pairs. e.g. A = [1, 2, 3]B = [4, 5]Cartesian product is C = [(1, 4), (1, 5), (2,4), (2.5), (3,4), (3,5)]Now given a coordinate tuple (i, j), where i indicates A[i] and j indicates B[j], with A, B known, implement a function that returns the index of a member in Cartesian product C according to (i, j)Starter code:public class Main {/*** Iterate through each line of input.*/public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(System. in, StandardCharsets. UTF_8);BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(reader);String line;while ((line = in. readLine()) != null) {System. out. println(line);}}}

a  social news website  is an  internet  website  that features  user-posted stories. such stories are ranked based on popularity, as voted on by other users of the site or by website administrators. users typically comment online on the news posts and these comments may also be ranked in popularity. since their emergence with the birth of  web 2.0, social news sites have been used to link many types of information, including news, humor, support, and discussion. all such websites allow the users to submit content and each site differs in how the content is moderated. on the  slashdot  and  fark  websites,  administrators  decide which articles are selected for the front page. on  reddit  and  digg, the articles that get the most votes from the community of users will make it to the front page. many social news websites also feature an online comment system, where users discuss the issues raised in an article. some of these sites have also applied their voting system to the comments, so that the most popular comments are displayed first. some social news websites also have a  social networking  function, in that users can set up a user profile and follow other users' online activity on the website.