Consider two vectors that are NOT sorted, each containing n comparable items. How long would it take to display all items (in any order) which appear in either the first or second vector, but not in both, if you are only allowed LaTeX: \Theta\left(1\right)Θ ( 1 ) additional memory? Give the worst-case time complexity of the most efficient algorithm.

Show that there is a language a ⚆ {0, 1} â— with the following properties: 1. for all x â a, |x| ≤ 5. 2. no dfa with fewer than 9 states recognizes a. hint: you don’t have to define a explicitly; just show that it has to exist. count the number of languages satisfying (1) and the number of dfas satisfying (2), and argue that there aren’t enough dfas to recognize all those languages. to count the number of languages satisfying (1), think about writing down all the strings of length at most 5, and then to define such a language, you have to make a binary decision for each string about whether to include it in the language or not. how many ways are there to make these choices? to count the number of dfas satisfying (2), consider that a dfa behaves identically even if you rename all the states, so you can assume without loss of generality that any dfa with k states has the state set {q1, q2, . . , qk}. now think about how to count how many ways there are to choose the other four parts of the dfa.

Look at the far left lane in the picture. explain what the red car is doing and what it needs to do to travel safely.

In which phase does software coding and testing happen in the spiral model? the spiral model does not have a separate testing phase. both, software coding and testing occurs during the phase.