Computers and Technology, 30.05.2020 03:07 Benjamincompton07

Explain the types of translator and state two type of programming language with examples.

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Answer from: chaosdamax8295

Explanation:

There are 3 different types of translators as follows:

Compiler

A compiler is a translator used to convert high-level programming language to low-level programming language. It converts the whole program in one session and reports errors detected after the conversion. Compiler takes time to do its work as it translates high-level code to lower-level code all at once and then saves it to memory.

A compiler is processor-dependent and platform-dependent. But it has been addressed by a special compiler, a cross-compiler and a source-to-source compiler. Before choosing a compiler, user has to identify first the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA), the operating system (OS) and the programming language that will be used to ensure that it will be compatible.

Interpreter

Just like a compiler, is a translator used to convert high-level programming language to low-level programming language. It converts the program one at a time and reports errors detected at once, while doing the conversion. With this, it is easier to detect errors than in a compiler. An interpreter is faster than a compiler as it immediately executes the code upon reading the code.

It is often used as a debugging tool for software development as it can execute a single line of code at a time. An interpreter is also more portable than a compiler as it is not processor-dependent, you can work between hardware architectures.

Assembler

An assembler is is a translator used to translate assembly language to machine language. It is like a compiler for the assembly language but interactive like an interpreter. Assembly language is difficult to understand as it is a low-level programming language. An assembler translates a low-level language, an assembly language to an even lower-level language, which is the machine code. The machine code can be directly understood by the CPU.

Here are some examples of translators per type:

TranslatorExamples :

Compiler:

Microsoft Visual Studio

GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)

Common Business Oriented Language (COBOL)

Interpreter:

OCaml

List Processing (LISP)

Python

Assembler:

Fortran Assembly Program (FAP)

Macro Assembly Program (MAP)

Symbolic Optimal Assembly Program (SOAP)

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Explain the types of translator and state two type of programming language with examples....