He following mutual authentication protocol is proposed based on a symmetric-key cryptography algorithm. we assume that the cryptography algorithm that is used here is secure. given that the following protocol does not provide mutual authentication. give two different attack scenarios where trudy can convince bob that she is alice. briefly explain each attack scenario performed by trudy with proper diagram which on the protocol. "alice", r e(r, kab) e(r+1, kab) alice bob [hints: you need to show two attack scenarios performed by trudy with proper diagram on the protocol. additionally, provide brief explanation of attacks to justify mutual authentication protocols that were wer. refer to attack scenarios on your ans

You need to design a circuit that implements the functions in the following table: s0 s1 function0 0 a + 10 1 a – b1 0 a + b1 1 a – 1s0 and s1 are 1-bit control inputs to select the function of the circuit. inputs a and b are 4-bitnumbers in 2s complement form. the output is also a 4-bit number in 2s complement form. you are allowed to use only one ttl 7483 4-bit adder to implement all the functions. but anynumber of other components (except the adder) can be used. hint: design a combinational logic circuit to modify the input b and the “carry input” of theadder depending on the control inputs s0 and s1.important: lab grade will depend on the working of the circuit & will be checked of by your labinstructor.1. is the output valid for the following input combinations: a. s0 = 0, s1 = 0, a = 7, b = 3? b. s0 = 0, s1 = 1, a = 7, b = 3? c. s0 = 1, s1 = 0, a = -4, b = -5? d. s0 = 1, s1 = 1, a = -8, b = 6? 2. what is the range of inputs (for both a and b) that will produce the valid output for all the functions?

Light travels at a speed of 186,000 miles a second. the distance light travels in a year is 5,865,690,000,000 miles/year 5,865,695,000,000 miles/year 58,656,950,000,000 miles/year 6,789,000,0000 miles/year

Janice usually works on a particular workbook that contains all business related data. she decides to keep a backup of all the data in a separate workbook. she opens a new workbook to transfer the data. which option should she use to copy all the data from one workbook to another workbook?