Use this illustration to answer the question. what will happen when switches s1 and s3 are both closed? a. the resistance of the circuit will increase. b. the light bulb will light up. c. no current will flow and the light bulb won't light up. d. current flow in the circuit will decrease.

You will be given two character arrays of the same size, one will contain a number of ships. ships will move around the character array based on which way they are facing and the route they are on. routes are given in the other array. the route consists of '-' and '|' for straight paths, '\' and '/' for curves, and '+' for intersections. there are ships on these routes. ships always face a direction, '^' for up, '> ' for right, 'v' for down, and '< ' for left. any time the ships hit a '\' or a '/' it will turn as you would expect a ship to turn (e. g. a '^' that moves into a '/' will turn right). at an intersection, ships will always continue straight through. all ships move at the same speed, ships take turns moving and all ships move during one 'tick'. the one in the most top left goes first, followed by those to its right, then the ones in the next row. it iterates along the rows and then down the columns. each ship moves one space on its turn moving along the route. your function needs to return the position of the first collision between two ships and the number of ticks before the crash occurred.

3. bob is arguing that if you use output feedback (ofb) mode twice in a row to encrypt a long message, m, using the same key each time, it will be more secure. explain why bob is wrong, no matter what encryption algorithm he is using for block encryption (15 points).

4. a1. vince owns a television repair shop that is insured undera commercial package policy. the policy includes thebuilding and personal property coverage form and thecauses-of-loss broad form. the declarations page indicatesthat coverage applies to both the building and the namedinsured's business property. explain whether or not thefollowing losses would be covered under his policy. a. a fire occurs on the premises, and the building isbadly damaged. b. a burglar steals some money and securities from anunlocked safe. c. a business computer is damaged by vandals whobreak into the shop after business hours. d. a tornado touches down near the store. several tel-evision sets of customers in the shop for repair aredamaged in the storm. til