Recall all the models you described in task 1. Think about the results each model would predict for the experiment with hydrogen gas. Which models of the atom does the experimental evidence support? Explain why these models are compatible with the experimental results.

Explain what happens at the saturation point when adding salt to water at room temperature.

The ozone molecule o3 has a permanent dipole moment of 1.8×10−30 cm. although the molecule is very slightly bent-which is why it has a dipole moment-it can be modeled as a uniform rod of length 2.5×10−10 m with the dipole moment perpendicular to the axis of the rod. suppose an ozone molecule is in a 8000 n/c uniform electric field. in equilibrium, the dipole moment is aligned with the electric field. but if the molecule is rotated by a small angle and released, it will oscillate back and forth in simple harmonic motion. what is the frequency f of oscillation?

The kw for water at 0 °c is 0.12× 10–14 m2. calculate the ph of a neutral aqueous solution at 0 °c.