Which element has six valence electrons in the 4th outer shell?

How have the greenhouse gasses increased from the year 2000 to 2018

Ants live on acacia trees in south america. the ants feed on sugars secreted by the trees. the trees provide room for the ants to live. the ants sting any other insect or animal that comes to eat the trees. what type of relationship is this?

What is the wavelength of a 3*10^12 hz infrared wave a 3*10^20m b 1* 10^4m c 3*10^-3m d 1*10^-4 m