Help me please 8th grade science

Consider the two electron arrangements for neutral atoms a and b. are atoms a and b the same element? a - 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1 b - 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 5s1

Water (2510 g ) is heated until it just begins to boil. if the water absorbs 5.09×105 j of heat in the process, what was the initial temperature of the water?

In pea plants, the allele for tallness (t) is dominant to the allele for shortness (t). in the cross between a tall pea plant and a short pea plant shown below, what is the probability that the resulting offspring will be tall? whats the percent