In the reaction HCI + NH4OH --> NH4CI+H2O, which compound has an element ratio of 1:4:1? H2O

NH4Cl

HCI

ΝΗ4ΟΗ

Astable electron arrangement for an atom is one that does not easily change. how is this arrangement arrived at? a. valence electrons are transferred or shared to create a full outer shell of electrons. b. valence electrons are discarded into space to create a full outer shell of electrons. c. protons (positive charge) pair with valence electrons (negative charge) to create a strong bond. d. outer shells with valence electrons are transferred or shared.