How to do 3 and 4 questions

3) Q = -836.8 J.

4) Q = 950J.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for those calorimetry problems, we use the general equation:

Thus, we proceed as follows:

3) Here, the temperature difference is from 80 °C to 40 °C, the mass is 5.0 g and the specific heat 4.184 in SI units; thus, the heat is calculated as follows:

4) Here, the temperature difference is from 100 °C to 200 °C, the mass is 5.0 g and the specific heat about 1.90 in SI units; thus, the heat is calculated as follows:

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it forms an anion that has a larger radius. anions have a negative charge and are larger than the original atom.