1. ReShayla was making pancakes and decided that she wanted hot syrup on her pancakes. As she poured the syrup into a bowl, it came out slowly. After she heated it in the
microwave for a few seconds, she poured the syrup onto her pancakes and it came out
quickly. Why did the syrup come out quicker after she warmed it up?
a. Its surface tension decreased because the radiation from the microwave broke the
intermolecular forces it had.
b. The radiation from the microwave increased its viscosity by breaking the syrup's
intermolecular forces.
c. Its surface tension increased because the radiation from the microwave broke the
intermolecular forces it had.
d. The radiation from the microwave decreased its viscosity by breaking the syrup's
intermolecular forces.

7. using your knowledge of colligative properties explain whether sodium chloride or calcium chloride would be a more effective substance to melt the ice on a slick sidewalk. use 3 – 4 sentences in your explanation. 8. when a 2.5 mol of sugar (c12h22o11) are added to a certain amount of water the boiling point is raised by 1 celsius degree. if 2.5 mol of aluminum nitrate is added to the same amount of water, by how much will the boiling point be changed? show all calculations leading to your answer or use 3 – 4 sentences to explain your answer. 9. if 5.40 kcal of heat is added to 1.00 kg of water at 100⁰c, how much steam at 100⁰c is produced? show all calculations leading to an answer. 10. the freezing of water at 0⁰c can be represented as follows: h2o (l) ↔ h2o(s) the density of liquid water is 1.00 g/cm3. the density of ice is 0.92 g/cm3. in 3 – 4 sentences explain why applying pressure causes ice to melt.