Can someone explain how to do this, I don't understand?

a) 2

b) 3

c) 5

d) 6

Explanation:

in cartography, a contour line (often just called a "contour") joins points of equal elevation (height) above a given level, such as mean sea level. a contour map is a map illustrated with contour lines, for example a topographic map, which thus shows valleys and hills, and the steepness or gentleness of slopes.

explanation: