Besides the problem of radioactive wastes, the overall of nuclear reactors is still debated.

Yes, that is true (if it's a true or false question). It's majorly debated after what happened in Chernobyl.

The problem here is that according to aufbau principle before 3d orbital 4s subshell comes.after filling 3p orbital with electrons you have 4 electrons left, you place two in 4s with opposite spin and the other two in 3d in any of its two orbitals of total five orbitals with the same spin.

Well technically there are two correct answers b and d. but for you its probably b in general.good day sir/ma'am : ) (i know not gender)