What is the term for the chemical reaction that makes soap?

soaps are a sodium or potassium salts of long chain fatty acids.when triglycerides in fat/oil react with aqueous NaOH or KOH,they are converted into soap and glycerol.This is called alkaline hydrolysis of esters.Since this reaction leads to formation of soap, it is called the saponification process.

Explanation:

the child will have heterozygous dominant chromosomes as characters of his father are dominant over the characters of his mother.

the child is heterozygous