Please help it’s a test

What stress will shift the following equilibrium system to the left? n2(g) + 3h2(g) ⇌ 2nh3(g) adding more n2(g) adding more nh3(g) increasing the pressure of the system reducing the volume of the container

Which atom or ion is the largest? a. k b. k+ c. ca d. ca2+ e. li

Great amounts of electromagnetic energy from our sun and other bodies in space travel through space. which is a logical conclusion about these electromagnetic waves? their energy must be very their frequency must be very low these waves can travel without a medium they only travel through a vacuum of space