49. Identify the noble gas that has atoms in the ground state with the same electron configuration as the nitrogen in a molecule of isocyanic acid

Neon (Ne)

Explanation:

Nitrogen in it's neutral state has valency of 5 and it's electronic configuration is  given as;

1s2 2s2 2p3

However in isocyanic acid, it forms a covalent bond with hydrogen and carbon. Due to this bond, it is able to achieve stable octet configuration. The configuration is given as;

1s2 2s2 2p6

This is the same electronic configuration as Neon

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considering the question as per the attachment

here we can see that the radon nuclide has 222 as the atomic mass number and 86 as the atomic number.

when it undergoes nuclear fission it gives polonium which has atomic mass number as 218 and atomic number will be 84 along with a helium nucleus which has 4 atomic mass number and 2 as its atomic number.

222 = 218 + 4 (atomic mass number)

86 = ? + 2; therefore ? = 86-2 = 84.

the atomic mass number of polonium will be 84.