Please read question in the photo above i’m not sure if this is chemistry, biology or physics...oops.

Pastoral farming is best described as a. a method of raising livestock and moving herds b. an african method of agriculture c. a method of cultivating crops on poor soils d. a common method of desert farming select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answer asap need by wednesday morning explain how a buffer works, using an ethanoic acid/sodium ethanoate system including how the system resists changes in ph upon addition of a small amount of base and upon addition of a small amount of acid respectively. include the following calculations in your i. calculate the ph of a solution made by mixing 25cm3 0.1m ch3cooh and 40cm3 0.1m ch3coo-na+. [ka = 1.74 x 10-5 m] ii. calculate the ph following the addition of a 10cm3 portion of 0.08 m naoh to 500cm3 of this buffer solution. iii. calculate the ph following the addition of a 10cm3 portion of 0.08 m hcl to 200cm3 of the original buffer solution.

Why is the bottom layer of a trophic pyrimid the