what would happen to the volume of 10L carbon dioxide, if the pressure is doubled and temperature is constant?

The volume will goes to decrease.

Explanation:

The given problem will be solved through the Boyle's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume  

when pressure is going to increase the volume will goes to decrease and vice versa.

Consider the initial volume is 10 L at initial pressure of 15 atm when pressure is increased to 30 atm the volume will be,

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

15 atm × 10 L = 30  atm × V₂

V₂ = 150 atm. L/ 30 atm

V₂ = 5 L

a. energy is absorbed in the reaction.

if in a given reaction the energy of products is greater than the energy of reactants it means that reaction is endothermic and during the reaction, the energy is absorbed by reactants. in an endothermic reaction, the products have more stored chemical energy than the reactants. and in this reaction the reactants are more stable than products before the compounds with less energy are always more stable.