1. This type of scale is designed to weigh the difference between a set mass and an ingredient. The process involved with properly using this scale is a delicate one and when it is achieved, the measurement is very, very precise, which makes this scale a good choice for baking. What type of scale is being described here?

A beam scale

Explanation:

A beam scale measures mass

definition

                    entropy is a measure of the randomness or the extent of disorder of a chemical process.

                      enthalpy is a measure of the heat change of a reaction occurring at a constant pressure.

measurement units:

                        entropy is measured in joule per kelvin (jk⁻¹)   whereas enthalpy is measured in joule per mole (jmol⁻¹)

requirements:

                            entropy has no requirements or limits, and its change is measured by the division between the heat change of the chemical process and the temperature.

                              in contrast, enthalpy can only be related to the heat change of the reaction under standard conditions.