Why are ionic compounds solid at room temperature?

What is the mass defect of a mole of nuclei with 1.8 x 10^15 j/mol binding energy?

Liquid from a brewery fermentation contains 10% ethanol and 90% water. part of the fermentation product (50,000 kg/h) is pumped to a distillation column on the factory site. under current operating conditions, a distillate of 45% ethanol and 55% water is produced from the top of the column at a rate of one-tenth that of the feed. what is the composition of the waste "bottoms" from the still?

Pls i will do pls imma diewhat forms white light? (4 points)a. combination of all wavelengths of ultraviolet light b. combination of all wavelengths of visible lightc. absorption of electromagnetic waves d. absorption of infrared rays