Which element has four times as many protons in its nucleus than are found in Neon?

Zirconium, Zr, 40

Explanation:

Protons can be found by looking at the atomic number. Neon's atomic number is 10, so just multiply 10 by 4 and you get 40.

c is having 4 valence electrons and is bonded to three hydrogens and one sulphur atom, therefore, the number of bond pair is equal to four. as all the valence electrons are used in forming the bonds so, there is no lone pair left on carbon.

s is having 6 valence electrons and is bonded to one other sulfur atom and one carbon atom, therefore, the number of bond pair is equal to 2. as only two valence electrons are used in forming the bonds so, four electrons are left. therefore, two lone pairs are present on s.