Gold is one of the densest substances known, with a density of 19.3 g/cm3. If the gold in the crown was mixed with a less-valuable metal like bronze or copper, how would that affect its density?

Explanation:

Density of gold is 19.3 g / cm³

Density of copper is 8.96 g / cm³

Density of bronze is 8.7  g / cm³

Hence when the gold and copper or bronze are mixed , the density of gold will be reduced due to less density of copper and bronze in comparison to that of gold.

By making it weigh even more and if it weighs more then there is less chance of it floating.

Explanation: When it weighs even more and if it weighs more then there is less chance of floating.

the positions which points up in upward carbon and down in downward carbon are axial

and vice versa holds true for equatorial positions

so the correct answer with labelled diagram will be

wher is the rest of the question