Describe the difference between an atomic element and a molecular element. Check all that apply. Check all that apply. Molecular elements exist with a single atom as their basic unit. Atomic elements exist with a single atom as their basic unit. H2, F2, and P4 are some examples of atomic elements. H, F, and P are some examples of molecular elements. Atomic elements have more than one atom in their basic unit. H, F, and P are some examples of atomic elements. H2, F2, and P4 are some examples of molecular elements. Molecular elements have more than one atom in their basic unit.

Atomic elements exist with a single atom as their basic unit.

H, F, and P are some examples of atomic elements.

H2, F2, and P4 are some examples of molecular elements.

Molecular elements have more than one atom in their basic unit.

Explanation:

Atomic element exists as the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction. They exist with a single atom as their basic unit. The atomic number of an element is the number of protons present in the atomic nucleus of the element. Atomic elements are usually monoatomic such as H, F and P.

Molecular elements are the smallest particle that are capable of independent existence and still retains the chemical properties of those substances. They are capable of independent existence because they are diatomic. The combination of atoms of the same type produces a molecule of an element such as H₂, F₂, and P₂.

hydrocarbons are organic compounds that contain only hydrogens and carbons. they can be saturated (those which contain only carbon-carbon single bonds) or unsaturated (those which contain carbon-carbon double or triple bonds) in nature. hydrocarbons can undergo several reactions like substitution, elimination etc.  

on substituting one or more hydrogen atoms in hydrocarbon it results in the formation of haloalkane. as the halogen atoms are large compared to the carbon and hydrogen atoms, due to which the molecular weight increases and the bond become polar because of presence electronegative halogen atom and results in the increase in boiling point of the haloalkane.

thus, the correct option is (b) that is the boiling point of the new compound increases on substituting a hydrogen atom with a halogen in a hydrocarbon.

4d^55s^1 ( third choice)