There are eight primary amines with the molecular formula C5H13N. (a) Name and draw a structural formula for each amine.

(b) Which are chiral?

a)

1-Pentanamine

2-Pentanamine

3-Pentanamine

3-methyl-2-butanamine

3-methyl-1-butanamine

2-methyl-1-butanamine

2-methyl-2-butanamine

2,2-dimethyl-1-propanamine

b)

2-pentanamine

3-methyl-2-butanamine

2-methyl-1-butanamine

Explanation:

Amines are organic compounds derived from ammonia by replacing the hydrogen atoms, one at a time with carbon-containing groups. The functional groups are R-NH₂, R₂-NH, and R₃-N

Amines are classified into primary, secondary, or tertiary according to the number of substituted hydrogen.

From the given question.

A compound with the molecular formula C₅H₁₃N was given;

The possible eight structural formula of the compound and those that exhibit chirality can be seen in the attached image below.

a) the particles of the chair are strongly held together.