What is the main hitch or problem in getting fusion to occur?

The main problem is achieving ignition to start the reactions. Fusion reactions can occur only at extremely high temperatures.

Explanation:

distance, luminosity, brightness, radius, chemical composition, and temperature

explanation:

let the different atoms be x and y. each with four protons and same mass will be represented as follows.

mass number is number of protons + number of neutrons.

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since, it is given that one has a negative charge while the other is neutral. therefore, there will be increase in number of protons and the atom will be represented as follows.

according to periodic table, mass number of beryllium is 9 and it has atomic number 4 so, the atoms will be and .  

the protons and neutrons will be located inside the nucleus whereas the electrons will be revolving around the nucleus.