How do I work out the rate?

The diagram shows the positions of the sun, moon and earth during spring tides, when the high tides are at their highest and low tides at their lowest. what is it about these positions that causes these high and low tides?

(apex) when a cup of water is dropped, as the cup falls, the water in the cup falls out true or false?

Calculate the molarity of each of the following solutions. part a) 0.12 mol of lino3 in 5.5 l of solution part b) 60.7 g c2h6o in 2.48 l of solution part c) 14.2 mg ki in 100 ml of solution