If each washer has a mass of 4.9 g, then the mass of two washers in kilograms would be . Given that F = ma, and if 4 washers are attached to the string and car instead of 2, then the applied force on the car will be .

Acalorimeter is to be calibrated: 51.203 g of water at 55.2 degree c is added to a calorimeter containing 49.783 g of water at 23.5c. after stirring and waiting for the system to equilibrate, the final temperature reached is 37.6 degree c. specific heat capacity of water (s = 4.18 j/g∙degree c). calculate the calorimeter constant. (smδt)warm water = -[(smδt)cold water + (calorimeterδtcold water)]