A student has a test tube containing a layer of water and a layer of hexane (C6H14). A solid sample of KI is introduced into the test tube, and the contents are carefully stirred. The Iis converted into I3 - , which is a linear ion. In which layer would the I3 - concentration be higher

Aqueous (water) layer

Explanation:

If water and hexane are mixed, the to liquids separate into two immiscible layers; an organic layer and an aqueous layer.

The organic layer will remain at the top, while the aqueous layer will remain below.

Ions can mostly be found in the aqueous layer, hence the aqueous (water) layer will have a higher concentration of the I3^- ion.

most historians agree that gabriel mouton, the vicar of st. paul’s church in lyons, france, is the “founding father” of the metric system. he proposed a decimal system of measurement in 1670. mouton based it on the length of one minute of arc of a great circle of the earth (now called a nautical mile, 1852 meters). he also proposed the swing-length of a pendulum with a frequency of one beat per second as the unit of length (about 25 cm). a pendulum beating with this length would have been fairly easy to produce, thus facilitating the widespread distribution of uniform standards. over the years, his work was revised, improved, and extended by a number of french scientists.

the political sponsor of weights and measures reform in the french revolutionary national assembly was the bishop of autun, better known as talleyrand. under his auspices, the french academy appointed several committees to carry out the work of developing a usable system of weights and measures for france. one of the committees recommended a decimalized measurement system based upon a length equal to one ten-millionth of the length of a quadrant of the earth’s meridian (i.e., one ten-millionth of the distance between the equator and the north pole).