Can anyone help me with this please

Which of the following is true for the actual yield of a reaction? it is always calculated as a ratio. it is the yield from the excess reactant. it is the yield from the limiting reactant. it is always less than the theoretical yield.

Nebulae are enormous clouds in outer space. they are made mostly of hydrogen gas, helium gas, and dust. some nebulae glow brightly, while others do not. the stars that people see are huge, bright balls of glowing gas. they are made mostly of hydrogen and helium. which statement correctly describes other ways in which nebulae and stars are different? a. stars can form inside a nebula but a nebula can never be produced by any star. b. a star always has a higher density than a nebula. c. stars can never form inside a nebula but a nebula can be produced by any star. d. a nebula always has a higher density than a star.

12. calculate the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution with ph = 3.25. show all calculations leading to an answer