The wavelength of a light wave can be used to measure which of the following?
a: how many photons the wave contains
b: how high the top of the wave is
c: how much energy the wave has
d: the direction the wave is traveling

Two nitro no2 groups are chemically bonded to a patch of surface. they can't move to another location on the surface, but they can rotate (see sketch at right). it turns out that the amount of rotational kinetic energy each no2 group can have is required to be a multiple of ε, where =ε×1.010−24 j. in other words, each no2 group could have ε of rotational kinetic energy, or 2ε, or 3ε, and so forth — but it cannot have just any old amount of rotational kinetic energy. suppose the total rotational kinetic energy in this system is initially known to be 32ε. then, some heat is removed from the system, and the total rotational kinetic energy falls to 18ε. calculate the change in entropy. round your answer to 3 significant digits, and be sure it has the correct unit symbol.

The molality of calcium chloride (cacl2) in an aqueous solution is 2.46 m. what is mole fraction of the solute?

Areaction in which products can react to re-form reactants is