A balloon of helium was put in the freezer at -23°C. Its volume at this temperature was 2.5 liters. It was removed from the freezer. Eventually, it reached a temperature of 177°C. What would its volume be at this temperature? (Neglect any force used to stretch the rubber balloon.) (1.)45000 (2.) 0.22 (3.) 4.5 (4.) 1.4

4.5 L

Explanation:

We will use the combined gas law formula;

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

Because the pressure remains the same, it cancels out and what remains is;

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

Before evaluating remember to change the temperatures into Kelvin;

-23° = 250.15 K

177° = 450.15 K

We replace the variables with known values;

2.5 / 250.15 = V₂ / 450.15

V₂ = 2.5 /250.15 * 450.15

V₂ = 4.4988 L

≅ 4.5 L

answer: option (b) is the correct answer.

explanation:

a covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons. whereas polarity arises due to difference in electronegativity of two atoms.

therefore, more is the electronegativity of an atom which combines with the titanium, more readily it will induce a partial positive and negative charge.

thus, out of the given options fluorine is most electronegative and has an incomplete octet. therefore, it will readily combine with titanium to share the electrons and complete its octet.  

answer: c.

explanation: