You double the partial pressure of a gas over a liquid at constant temperature. Which of these statements is then true? a. The Henry’s Law constant is decreased by half. b. There are half as many gas molecules in the liquid. c. There is no change in the number of gas molecules in the liquid. d. The Henry’s Law constant is doubled. e. There are twice as many gas molecules in the liquid.

Option (e) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

According to Henry's Law, mass of a gas which will dissolve into a solution is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the solution.

Mathematically,   C =

where,   = Henry's constant

               P = partial pressure

Since, concentration is directly proportional to partial pressure of a gas. Hence, more is the partial pressure more will be the number of molecules present in the liquid.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement there are twice as many gas molecules in the liquid, is true.

atomic number of carbon is 6

electronic configuration of carbon is 1s²2s²2p²

orbital diagram of c is as shown here in the image.

"you start with 15.67 g mgco3-xh2o, when heated and all the water is removed, you are left with 7.58 g mgco3 only.

therefore, you had 15.67 - 7.58 = 8.09g h2o  

moles of each :

7.58g mgco3 = ? moles = 7.58g / 83.4g/mole = 0.09moles  

8 09g h2o = ? moles = 8.09g / 18g/mole = 0.44moles  

molar ratio between the two by dividing both numbers by the smallest number :

0.09 / 0.09 = 1  

0.44 / 0.09 = 4.8  

mgco3-5h2o"