Calculate the mass of water produced in combustion of 1 gallon of gasoline

Which process does not require the presence of a physical substance in order to transfer heat? air in the atmosphere is heated by the ground. this warm air then rises, and cooler air falls. this is an example of what type of process? how is conduction different from radiation?

Ineed to find the answer of this question because i dont understand it

What is the temperature of 0.750 mol of a gas stored in a 6,850 ml cylinder at 2.21 atm? . 2.95 k 5.24 k 138 k 246 k