Glucose is present in blood plasma at a concentration of approximately 80 mg/dl. a typical 70 kg human has approximately 5 l blood, which is 55% plasma. using the 44.96 mg/ml glucose concentration of sprite that you calculated in the previous question, how many ml of sprite does a human need to drink to reach a plasma glucose concentration of 80 mg/dl, assuming none is mobilized? (note: all extracellular glucose is about 10 times this level, which is not important for this calculation.( pay attention to the units mg/dl)

A human need to drink 48.93 mL of sprite  to reach a plasma glucose concentration of 80 mg/dL.

Explanation:

Volume of blood in 7 Kg human = 5 L

Percentage of plasma in blood = 55%

Volume of plasma in 5 L blood = (1 L = 10 dL)

Concentration of glucose in plasma = 80 mg/dL

Amount of glucose present in 27.5 dL : 80 mg /dL × 27.5 dL= 2200 mg

Let the volume of sprite with 2200 mg glucose be x

Concentration of glucose in sprite = 44.96 mg/mL

A human need to drink 48.93 mL of sprite  to reach a plasma glucose concentration of 80 mg/dL.

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