Characteristics of good drinking water

I do not know the answer for this in chemistry terms. But generally, it should be lack of impurities and toxins.

since the atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus, as we move to the left on the periodic table, the electrostatic pull between the nucleus and the valence electron shell decreases. as we move down a group (vertical column), the valence shell energy level gets further and further from the nucleus.