If an ecologist is looking at how many individuals organisms live within a certain population, he or she is studying the population?

There is no reason to think the results are biased or not conducted properly but you should not assume the results are correct just because they were done in a laboratory so the answer would be c. it is likely to be reliable because the results support the conclusion presented.

Answerstrong acids and bases completely dissociate in water.this is how strong acids and bases are defined. they will ionize 100% in solution, making a non-reversible reaction

Those are different gas lawshere is a brief description of themcharles's law states that volume and temperature are directly proportional to each other as long as pressure is held constant.  boyle's law asserts that pressure and volume are inversely proportional to each other at fixed temperature.gay-lussac's law introduces a direct proportionality between temperature and pressure as long as it is at a constant volume.    source: