4. 200 ml of a 5.6m solution to bacl_2 have 750 ml of water added to it. what is the new concentration?

14. the gas laws can also be expressed graphically. sketch the following plots for an ideal gas. (see picture)

4. 1.18 mol·L⁻¹

14. See below.

Explanation:

4. Dilution calculation

V₁c₁ = V₂c₂

Data:

V₁ = 200 mL; c₁ = 5.6 mol·L⁻¹

V₂ = 950 mL; c₂ = ?

Calculation:

c₂ = c₁ × V₁/V₂

c₂ = 5.6 mol·L⁻¹ × (200/950) = 1.18 mol·L⁻¹

The new concentration is 1.18 mol·L⁻¹ .

14. Boyle's Law graphs

We can write Boyle's Law as

pV = k or p = k/V or V= k/p

p and V are inversely related.

(a) As pressure increases, volume decreases. Thus, a graph of V vs p is a hyperbola.

(b) p = k/V =k(1/V)

 1/V = (1/k)p

   y  =   m x  + 0

A graph of 1/V vs p is a straight line.