Classify each process by its individual effect on the entropy of the universe, s. drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. hints a process run infinitesimally slowly at equilibrium and reversed to its original statea constant composition mixture of solid and liquid water at stp (273.15 k and 1 atm)motion of a frictionless penduluma bag of red marbles and a bag of green marbles dumped together on a table topice melting to water above the melting pointhydrogen peroxide slowly decomposing into water and oxygen

Then the processes that affect entropy are: option 4,5,6

Entropy (with the symbol S) in thermodynamics indicates the degree of system disorder

Entropy like other thermodynamic terms can only be calculated from the initial and final changes

Entropy will also change in the process of changing energy forms

The value of ΔS ° can be calculated from standard entropy data

Let's look the option

A process in equilibrium does not cause changes in the nature of thermodynamics

The same composition shows the degree of regularity of the system (STP at 0 C and 1 atm)

The pendulum will move continuously because friction is ignored

There will be a change of potential energy into kinetic energy from marbles

Heat changes occur, where the system absorbs heat

Decomposition reaction occurs, in which heat is needed to decompose Hydrogen peroxide

Then the processes that affect entropy are: 4,5,6

Delta H solution  

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an exothermic reaction  

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as endothermic or exothermic  

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an exothermic dissolving process  

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Keywords:  the entropy of the universe

explanation:

the largest database of organic compounds lists about 10 million substances, which include compounds originating from living organisms and those synthesized by chemists. the number of potential organic compounds has been estimated at 1060—an astronomically high number. the existence of so many organic molecules is a consequence of the ability of carbon atoms to form up to four strong bonds to other carbon atoms, resulting in chains and rings of many different sizes, shapes, and complexities. the simplest organic compounds contain only the elements carbon and hydrogen, and are called hydrocarbons. even though they are composed of only two types of atoms, there is a wide variety of hydrocarbons because they may consist of varying lengths of chains, branched chains, and rings of carbon atoms, or combinations of these structures. in addition, hydrocarbons may differ in the types of carbon-carbon bonds present in their molecules. many hydrocarbons are found in plants, animals, and their fossils; other hydrocarbons have been prepared in the laboratory. we use hydrocarbons every day, mainly as fuels, such as natural gas, acetylene, propane, butane, and the principal components of gasoline, diesel fuel, and heating oil. the familiar plastics polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene are also hydrocarbons. we can distinguish several types of hydrocarbons by differences in the bonding between carbon atoms. this leads to differences in geometries and in the hybridization of the carbon orbitals.