Capital flows through the processes of overseas investment, credit, lending, and aid.

Assume that the following conditions exist: a. all banks are fully loaned up- there are no excess reserves, and desired excess reserves are always zero. b. the money multiplier is 5 .     c. the planned investment schedule is such that at a 4 percent rate of interest, investment =$1450 billion. at 5 percent, investment is $1420 billion. d. the investment multiplier is 3 . e.. the initial equilibrium level of real gdp is $12 trillion. f. the equilibrium rate of interest is 4 percent now the fed engages in contractionary monetary policy. it sells $1 billion worth of bonds, which reduces the money supply, which in turn raises the market rate of interest by 1 percentage point. calculate the decrease in money supply after fed's sale of bonds: $nothing billion.

Which of the following would classify as a general education requirement

The expression "there's no such thing as a free lunch" means if one person gains, someone else must lose. each person must pay for exactly what he or she receives. the use of resources to produce a good has an opportunity cost because of scarcity. you cannot have a free lunch at the expense of someone else.