Presented below are income statements prepared on a LIFO and FIFO basis for Sunland Company, which started operations on January 1, 2019. The company presently uses the LIFO method of pricing its inventory and has decided to switch to the FIFO method in 2020. The FIFO income statement is computed in accordance with the requirements of GAAP. Sunland’s profit-sharing agreement with its employees indicates that the company will pay employees 10% of income before profit-sharing. Income taxes are ignored. LIFO BASIS FIFO BASIS
2017 2016 2017 2016
sales 3000 3000 3000 3000
cost of good sold 1130 1000 1100 940
operation expenses 1000 1000 1000 1000
incomebefore profit sharing 870 1000 900 1060
porfit sharing expense 87 100 96 100
net income 783 900 804 960
Instructions:
A) If comparative income statements are prepared, what net income should Kenseth report in 2016 and 2017?
B) Explain why, under the FIFO basis, Kenseth reports $100 in 2016 and $96 in 2017 for its profit sharing expense.
C) Assume that Kenseth has a beginning balance of retained earnings at January 1, 2017, of $8,000 using the LIFO method. The company declared and paid dividends of $500 in 2014. Prepare the retained earnings statement for 2017, assuming that Kenseth has switched to the FIFO method.