is a method of attempting to settle labor disputes in when a specialist from the federal government helps management and the union focus on the issues and acts as a communication channel through which management and the union can send messages and share information with each other.

e. Conciliation

Explanation:

This process is known as Conciliation and it falls under the purview of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service of the United States.

Conciliation stands out from Mediation because with mediation, the third party that is helping both sides negotiate might not be trained but with Conciliation, the third part is a specialist in the process and thus will be more effective in dealing with the dispute.

answer; intellectual property protection;