While external factors and internal factors often influence decisions on the individual level, the utilization of logic as a decision-making perspective is best defined as

Normative.

Explanation:

Environmental scanning is a management strategy that focuses on systematically acquiring informations about occasions, trends, events or patterns through surveys and analysis of these information in an organisation's external and internal environment. The informations acquired through environmental scanning is then used by the executive management in strategically planning the organisation's future and exploitation of available opportunities for the success of the organization.

The internal environmental scanning offers an organization strength and weakness while the external environmental scanning provides information about opportunities and threats.

Generally, the external environmental scanning gives an overview of the opportunities in the market as well as potential threats to an organization.

Hence, while external factors and internal factors often influence decisions on the individual level, the utilization of logic as a decision-making perspective is best defined as normative. Thus, it is mainly associated with morality and preventing negativity or things considered bad.

the answer should be a)

answer; ///i believe that the correct answer is (a) it is the means by which a person earns money;