Managers are important members of the organization. Within an organization, there are managers at four levels: top, middle, first-line, and team leaders. This activity is important because each of these levels has different managerial challenges and decisions to make to achieve organizational effectiveness. The goal of this exercise is to challenge your knowledge of the four levels of management.

1. Pat is Middle Level.

Pat is trying to implement the strategic goals of the company which are set by Top Management. That would make Pat a Middle level manager.

2. Rick is Top Level.

Rick is developing the policies for the entire company which would place Rick at Top Manager level.

3. Daisy is a First-line Manager

Daisy is responsible for the loading products such that it is done effectively. This is an operational duty which would place Daisy at First-line level.

4. Ruth is a First-Line Manager

Ruth directs art staff who are non-managers which would make Ruth a first-line manager

5. Gary is Top Level

By developing projections on long term growth, that means Gary contributes to strategic decisions thereby making Gary top level.

6. Greg is Middle Level

Greg is in charge of first line managers which places him directly on top of them which means he is a middle level manager.

7. Mike is a Team Leader

Mike is in charge of the team which is the textbook role of a team leader.

8. Nancy is a Team leader

The members of the team go to Nancy when they need to resolve conflict or when they want to coordinate their activities. As the team leader is in charge of team coordination, Nancy must therefore be a team leader.

answer; sensory adaptation;

answer; decentralized;